What do you need to know about how to prepare Ancient Indian history Topics for UPSC
The focus is on the earlier Indian the past of India. This is evident with the introduction of the current syllabus. Also, note down the resources available to help you document the oldest Indian historical event. The archeological source is the best source of information about the beginning of India. It is a comprehensive source that spans the prehistoric period up to the Iron Age and you have to keep up-to-date with the latest findings that come from the source.
In the revised syllabus, the politico-administrative history from pre-Mauryan period - rise of Mahajanapadas, to post-Gupta period-beginning of feudalism and centrifugal trends, has been given more significance. Therefore, this section should be created with great importance.
The plan you choose should start by looking at the Indus civilisation, then trace the evolution of the civilization until the post-Gupta era.
The other area of interest should be the main Philosophical thinkers and schools that originate from ancient India. You should take notes about Brahmanical, Buddhist and Jain philosophical schools.
In the field of maths and science from the past of India You will be able to locate notes on the contributions of the Indus valley civilisation to the early Indian scientists like Patanjali and Aryabhatta and many more.
Important Topics of Medieval Indian History for UPSC
It is possible to categorize the historical Indian the story of India into five sections to make it easier
Make sure you are more aware of current historians as well as the sources from historical sources of Indian India's history. Write brief responses to them.
You should examine all of Delhi Sultanate in its entirety.
Also, plan the entire Mughal regime in an comprehensive way and put a particular attention to the period of Akbar.
Within the Medieval India section, we will be covering all provincial dynasties but place particular importance to The Cholas as well as The Vijayanagar as well as the Marathas. This is the most important part from a study point of view.
Other topics of interest include societies during the medieval period; Bhakti movement: Sankaracharya, Ramanuja, Chaitanya, Kabir, Bhakti movement in South India, Lingayats, Maharashtra Dharma; Sufi-movement; architectural styles of the early days of the Sultanate to the Lodis and more. You should be aware of comparative and evolutionary aspects when preparing this section.
Modern History Topics for UPSC
The majority of subjects fall within the area of Modern Indian history. It is recommended to plan the subjects chronologically and unit-wise.
A) British conquests and Indian reaction:
The course will outline Mysore, Punjab, the Marathas and their struggle to resist the colonial rule. Learn about the indigenous state's resistance to British invasion
Next step to take notes about the political, social and economic conditions that led to the 1857 rebellion. In addition, make notes on other popular uprisings including civil, peasants and the tribal'revolt.
B) British economic policy:
The most important aspects to be considered during British colonisation was the financial exploitation of India and the devastating consequences it had in Indian society. In this light the leftist and pro-nationalist ideologies are important to consider when taking notes on this section.
c) Socio-cultural aspects:
1.) It also covers sub-topics on Indian Renaissance, Christian missionary activities, the evolution of policies on education and social and its contribution to the rising nationalist sentiments in India. II.) Other sub-topics are literary figures such as Tagore, Premchand, S Bharati and many more. theatre and film are important subjects. The primary goal is the study of the evolution of modern-day culture in India. It is essential to write your notes from this perspective.
d) Freedom struggle:
This section also accounts to score 90-100 points on the Main General Studies paper too. A thorough and thorough analysis of the context of Indian nationalists starting in 1885 i.e. when the first Indian national Congress from 1885 to 1947, and Partition and the independence of India is crucial for the preparation. The unit is divided into the following sections : the first section covers) 1885 - 1916 that covers the early years of Indian nationalism, and ii) the Home Rule movement that began in 1916 and ended in 1945, and finally the "Gandhian Era". The possibility is to start at an earlier period, such as the "Champaran experiment" to "Quit the India Movement'. Iii) In the fourth Gandhian method of thinking and mass mobilization has to be considered with a particular focus during the fourth) 1945-47 chronological study of this period is the most efficient method. Examine the reasons and how Indian nationalism at the end, produced a contradictory outcome and resulted in the dissolution of liberty and freedom within one and v) other branches of the nationalist movement that were in opposition with the Congress movement as well as the development and rise of revolutionary terror Swarajist movement as also the communist and social movements; Indian National Army - purpose of Subhash Chandra Bose as well as the growth and development of communism also need to be investigated.
E) Independence to 1964:
This module will focus on the Nehruvian period as well as the development in the direction of an independent Indian government; Constitution and planned economy as and foreign policy are the subject to be studied in depth.
Strategies for Preparation to prepare for World History for IAS exam
This section you will start by exploring Renaissance as well as the enlightenment, socialist, and other ideas. In addition, learn about all important revolutions and movements that have shaped the world of today. Additionally, the two World Wars have to be careful to study. There are a few lessons to be drawn out of this study;
After going through the syllabus one can easily conclude that the ability to master European history is likely to earn you better marks.
The second portion of this section's world-history includes more current issues and is pertinent in the General Studies' paper too because this section includes large parts of it.
A thorough study of an incident isn't enough for preparation, as there is an emphasis on the conceptualisation of events, instead of generalisation.
It is important to possess a complete and thorough understanding of the post-World War II eventssuch as the "Cold war" and an enlargement of two world militaries, NATO and Warsaw Pact, as well as the formation of the Third World and their decision to remain non-aligned United Nations; decolonisation and other elements that hinder the growth new independent Latin American and African countries.
While doing so, you need to study the factors that led to the end of the 'Cold war', and US dominance throughout the world as well as the fall of the Soviet Union, fall of Berlin wall as well as the US as well as in the aftermath of UN victory in the Gulf war.
A different significant aspect of the contemporary times is the process of integrating of countries across the globe called "Globalization". In terms of the continent, progress in this direction should be analyzed. European Union has achieved some positive results in this regard, however "Britexit" has dampened such expectations.
A thorough understanding of the text on the current state of affairs in international politics suffices to write this section.
How to Prepare for History for UPSC
Subjects of importance in Ancient Indian history for UPSC
1. Indus Valley civilization
- Society, Religion
- Important Harappan settlements, artifacts and cities excavated
- Extension
- Town Planning
- Economical Importance
- Political Life
The causes of decline
Related subjects: Indus Valley civilization
2. Aryan Civilization:
- Origin
- Vedic literature
- Religion
- Society
- Polity
- Economic Condition
There is a distinction between Indus and Aryan
3. Religious and political movements:
Jainism
- - About Mahavira and her Mahavira's lessons
- councils
The importance of books is one of the reasons for the decline of books.
Buddhism
- Buddha teachings
- Councils
- Important books
- Causes for decline
4. The Mauryan Empire
- About Ashoka in detail
- Article and Architecture
- Administration
- Society
5. Central Asian contacts and their results.
- Indo- Greek
- The Shakas
the article of the Pacthians and the architecture
"The Kushans Kanishka in detail Kanishka in the full
6. South Indian History
- Sangam Age
- Satavahanas
- Chola's
" Pallavas architectural and artistic works
7. Gupta Empire
- Administration
- Article and Architecture
- Social development
8. Post-Gupta period
- Harsha in detail
- Fendal System
The most relevant areas of Medieval Indian History for UPSC
1. Turkish Invasion
- In detail
2. Delhi Sultnate
It is important to understand the function of rulers, and the role they play in
- Aibek, Iltumish, Balban, Aluddin Khilji, Mohamad bin Tughlug, Feroz Tughlug, Sikandu lodi, Ibrahim Lodi in detail
- Administration (Important terms)
- Art and Architecture
3. Vijayanagar Empire
- Krishna Devaraya in detail
Important temples and books
4. Mughals
Babar's wars
- Akbar in detail
- Jehangir, Shahjahan, Aurangazeb in detail
- Administration
- Society
- Causes for decline
- Important books (authors)
- Art and Architecture
Essential subjects of Modern Indian History for UPSC
1. Marathas
- Shivaji in detail
- Administration
- Peshwas as well as their management
2. European powers
The chronology that is European dominance in India
- East India Company
Very important Governor General, and their function
Warsen Hastings, Coronwallis, wellesely, William Bentinck, Dalhousie, Lytton, Rippon, Curzon, Mount Patten.
- British rule has a negative effect on India
- Social and cultural developments/Awakening
3. Reform movements
- In detail
Their founders, and the contributions they made
- Books
4. 1857 Revolt
- In detail
5. Freedom Struggle
- Formation of INC.
- Moderates and Extremist
- Partition Role of Bengal/Surat Split
--- Muslim league
- Lucknow Pact
- Minto Morley/Montagu Chelmsford
6. Gandhian Era
His work
- Non Cooperation Movement
- Civil dis-obedience movement
- Gandhi - Irwin Pact
- August Offer
- Quit India Movement
- Cripps mission
- Cabinet Committee
- Partition
7. Indian National COngress
-- INC meeting and resolutions
President, Place
8. Extremist
Terrorist activities
- Bengal
- Maharastra
Other locations
9. Subash Chandra Bose
- INA formation in detail
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